Krampouezh
Crêpe
Usage
Brittany's best-known thin pancake; "krampouezh" is the general word, one crêpe is a krampouezhenn
Grammar Note
A feminine noun; the ending -enn makes the single form, krampouezhenn
Ur grampouezhenn-sall, mar plij
A savoury crêpe, please
Usage
Order a savoury crêpe with ham, cheese or egg at a crêperie
Grammar Note
"krampouezhenn" is feminine, so k softens to g after "ur"; "sall" means salty (composed)
Krampouezh gwinizh-du
Buckwheat crêpe
Usage
The dark buckwheat batter used for savoury crêpes, as opposed to sweet wheat ones
Grammar Note
"gwinizh" is wheat and "du" black: buckwheat is "black wheat" (composed)
Kaletez
Buckwheat galette
Usage
A name for the savoury buckwheat pancake, used mainly in eastern Brittany
Grammar Note
The form written as-is on menus and signs
Kaletez gant silzig
Galette-saucisse
Usage
A grilled sausage wrapped in a buckwheat galette, a staple of eastern markets and street stalls
Grammar Note
"gant" means with; "silzig" is a feminine noun, sausage
Kig-ha-farz
Kig ha farz (meat and buckwheat dumpling stew)
Usage
A stew from northern Finistère: meat and vegetables served with a steamed dough cooked in a cloth bag
Grammar Note
"ha" means "and" between kig (meat) and farz; the dish name is a fixed hyphenated form
Farz forn
Far breton (baked prune custard cake)
Usage
A baked cake, often with prunes, and a classic Breton dessert
Grammar Note
"forn" means oven: a farz baked in the oven
Kaoteriad
Cotriade (Breton fish stew)
Usage
A fishermen's stew of fish and vegetables
Grammar Note
The form written as-is on menus and signs
Anduilh ar Gemene
Andouille de Guémené (tripe sausage)
Usage
A smoked pork-tripe sausage named after Guémené in Morbihan, usually eaten cold
Grammar Note
"anduilh" is tripe sausage; "ar" is the article, followed by Gemene, the place of origin
Ognon Rosko
Roscoff pink onion
Usage
A slightly pink onion grown around Roscoff
Grammar Note
"ognon" is a feminine noun; the place name simply follows it
Krogenn-Sant-Jakez
Scallop (coquille Saint-Jacques)
Usage
A Breton seafood favourite; the Bay of Saint-Brieuc is famous for it
Grammar Note
Literally "Saint James's shell"
Legestr
Lobster
Usage
A prized shellfish caught off the Breton coast
Grammar Note
A masculine noun; "It is a lobster" is Ul legestr eo
Istr
Oyster
Usage
A speciality of Breton shores such as Cancale
Grammar Note
A feminine noun; it is also used for oysters in general
Sardin
Sardine
Usage
A traditional fish of the southern Breton fishing ports
Grammar Note
A feminine noun, spelled much like the French word
Amann sall
Salted butter
Usage
Salted butter is the norm in Brittany, used on crêpes and in cakes
Grammar Note
The adjective "sall" follows the noun "amann"
Ur grampouezhenn-sall ha ur banne sistr, mar plij
A savoury crêpe and a glass of cider, please
Usage
The classic crêperie pairing: order the crêpe and the cider together
Grammar Note
Two orders are joined by "ha" (and); composed from attested parts
More Breton phrases
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